Its that time of year (at least thats what they say – although its raining on June 1 as I look out the window).  Its time to be riding bicycles and motorcycles in Seattle!  While there are a number of bicycle and motorcycle riders who choose not to wear helmets, and in many jurisdictions they have the right to do so, one thing is certain: wearing a helmet increases riders’ chances of surviving an accident. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) estimates that wearing a helmet reduces the risk of fatality by 29 percent for motorcyclists.
As gasoline prices rise, more people may turn to more-fuel-efficient motorcycles (or fuel-free bicycles) as a way to cut costs — meaning there will be more riders on the road. The nicer weather results in more riders. Traffic jams resulting from 520 tolls or Viaduct lane reductions mean more are turning to two wheels for their transportation needs.  This is, in my opinion, wonderful.  But not having a cocoon of metal around one’s body is obviously less favorable in the event of an impact with another vehicle.

Although wearing a helmet greatly increases riders’ chances of surviving accidents, concussions can occur regardless. It is always important to seek medical care after an accident, and it is increasingly more important to do so if riders sustain a concussion or, as they say in football, “get their bells rung.”

Symptoms of Concussion

The symptoms of a concussion may vary from rider to rider. However, according to Mayo Clinic, common symptoms include:
– Headache or pressure in the head
– Confusion
– Loss of consciousness
– Dizziness/”seeing stars”
– Nausea or vomiting
– Slurred speech
– Ringing in ears
– Fatigue

A concussion may include some or all of these symptoms. Concussions usually do not show on MRI or other diagnostic tests. The diagnosis is usually made by clinical diagnosis. A concussion can result in serious alteration of one’s daily activities, an inability to perform at work or school, increased irritability, or forgetfulness.

Safe Riding Tips

Riders interested in surviving another day should consider the following:

– Always wear a helmet
– Wear eye protection
– Wear protective clothing — long pants (leather for motorcyclists), close-toed shoes, gloves, jacket.  Gloves and shoes for bicyclists
– Make sure the bike is in good working condition
– Obey all rules of the road
– Never drink alcohol and ride
– Ride defensively as if other drivers do not see you, as they may not (whether justified or not)

As summer approaches, more and more bikes will take to the roads of the Puget Sound. Remember to ride safely, and if you are involved in an accident, seek medical attention immediately, especially if you hit your head during the accident. Head injuries can be serious. Take them seriously.